<div><p>Joris
van Tubergen (1977) studied Industrial Design Engineering at Delft
University of Technology. His fascination for digital production
resulted in 2008 in joining the startup of Protospace, Fablab Utrecht.
Joris is [part time] Creative Director at Protospace. Since the start-up
of the Fablab, he has supported the development of the RepRap - an open
source 3D printer that you can build yourself. In 2010, the popular
RepRap masterclasses and the spin-off activities transformed into a
commercial company: Ultimaking LTD. Joris is actively involved in the
development of the Ultimaker, and has been printing objects with these
machines since their origin. His project '€1,- per minute design', in
which the printing time determines the price of the product, is renowned
by leading (international) galleries and museums. Joris' vision on
digital fabrication highly contributes to the scientific and cultural
debate. Recent broadcasts on television (Labyrinth (NTR / VPRO),
Zapp-live (NCRV) and Met de kennis van nu (NTR) and (international)
lectures (eg Prado Medialab Madrid) illustrate this fact. </p>
<p>Digital fabrication <br>
More and more is done digitally. Not only we speak of revolutions in
communications and computing power, now we can speak of a revolution in
the fabrication process. Because products are documented in technical
[3d] drawings, products can be sent digitally over the world quickly,
easily and cheaply. However, most products are still fabricated
centrally, then shipped and stored at the shop and whether or not sold
to the end user. Digital fabrication process will change this
revolutionary. Where digital manufacture is currently mainly used for
prototyping, now and in the future it will be more and more used for
production. Imagine: In the shop, the product is made just before it is
sold. Only raw materials will be transported, which saves a lot of
space, time, energy and money. In fact you cut a large piece of the
production chain. This change has major social and economic
consequences. This might seem like science fiction, but at € 1, - per
minute designshows that it is already possible. Consumers buy a product
before it is manufactured. Another advantage is that the productthey can
adapt to their needs. Think about colour, size or shape. </p>
<p>Product templates <br>
If the design / product directly goes from designer to end-user, who can
also do some adjustments, what does this mean for the new role of the
designer? <br>
The new designer will have to think about design in which he does not
have full control over the finished product. Similar to the graphic
designer who creates design templates for Web sites where the users will
fill in his personal content, theproduct designer designs templates to
create products. A good designer will distinguish itself through
templates that create good products at all times. He takes the different
manufacturing methods and consumer wishes into account and the
limitations and capabilities of the product. </p>
<p>Open Source <br>
Digital manufacturing also means that a product can be easily copied.
There are two ways to deal with. The conservative, perhaps naturally,
way os to protect the product. But you can also release the source of
the product. There is much experimenting in the music industry. The
benefit of open design is that you do not have to protect your design,
which can cost a lot of energy and money. But another business model is
needed. The designer doesn't earn anything more with selling the
products. Maybe the designer must earn by designing products? The
designs of '€ 1, - per minute design' are open source and can be
downloaded, this results that many people know who the designer is. This
will lead to more designprojects. </p>
<p>Projects </p>
<p>Euro per minute design </p>
<p>3D printed open source design. Vases, bracelets, cups. Made on demand, pay per minute... <br>
For example bracelets from 2 minutes and 34 seconds to 16 minutes and 12
seconds. Or a vase in 91 minutes and 18 seconds, or cups in 21 minutes
and 29 seconds. The buyer can optionally adjust the shape and choose
different colours. </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.facebook.com/europerminutedesign">http://www.facebook.com/europerminutedesign</a> </p>
<p>Scream Room </p>
<p>A technological engineering project together with Fablogica <a rel="" target="" href="http://fablogica.com">http://fablogica.com</a> for artist Alicia Framis. This project won a price from Virtueel Platform. <br>
Screaming Room is a stand alone installation where especially designed
software transforms your scream into a unique 3d object, printed
directly by a 3D printer. The form of the object depends on the type of
scream, the height, the tone, the dureé, etc… </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.aliciaframis.com/screamingroom.html">http://www.aliciaframis.com/screamingroom.html</a> <br>
<a rel="" target="" href="http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/03/04/daily-future/">http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/03/04/daily-future/</a> </p>
<p>3DEA Popup store New York </p>
<p>Installation for the 3Dea popup store in New York. Production with
Ultimakers, DIY 3D printers. In total there where 21 Ultimakers
installed. A grid of 12 Ultimakers could be controlled by a mobile
phone. Up to 10.000 products a week could be realized. </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=555579897791706&set=a.229149473768085.77980.229137827102583&type=1&theater">http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=555579897791706&set=a.229149473768085.77980.229137827102583&type=1&theater</a> <br>
<a rel="" target="" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=hWPnGS2dGB8">http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=hWPnGS2dGB8</a> </p>
<p>Kamermaker / Room maker </p>
<p>A full scale 3D printer with the size of a 6 meter shipping container
paced vertical. This machine can print a whole room in one go. Together
with DUS architects, Fiction Factory and Ultimaker. </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.kamermaker.com/">http://www.kamermaker.com/</a> </p>
<p>Crafting the Future </p>
<p>DEAF workshop [together with Mika Satomi and Milli Tharakan]. Combine
3d textiles with 3d printing. A workshop with 30+ participants
[ab]using ultimakers with textiles. </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.deaf.nl/program/modules/wearable-technology-workshop-3d-textiles">http://www.deaf.nl/program/modules/wearable-technology-workshop-3d-textiles</a> <br>
<a rel="" target="" href="http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/05/29/video-crafting-future/">http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/05/29/video-crafting-future/</a> <br>
<a rel="" target="" href="http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/05/26/deaf/">http://blog.ultimaker.com/2012/05/26/deaf/</a> </p>
<p>Vases XXL </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.424693654213665.118344.229137827102583&type=3">http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.424693654213665.118344.229137827102583&type=3</a> </p>
<p>Wireless printing </p>
<p>During Salone del Mobile in Milan 2012 walking around and printing live object, [guerilla printing / First mobile 3D printer] </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.436901316326232.120505.229137827102583&type=3">http://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.436901316326232.120505.229137827102583&type=3</a> </p>
<p>Printing Chocolate </p>
<p>During Sinterklaas 2011 choloate letters where printed with a
slightly modified Ultimaker. Together with Kees Raat we printed live in
the shop Metropolitan Deli in Amsterdam. </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=327860547230310&set=a.229171837099182.78006.229137827102583&type=1&theater">http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=327860547230310&set=a.229171837099182.78006.229137827102583&type=1&theater</a> </p>
<p>Intelligent objects </p>
<p>Objects with the digital information about the object embedded. A cup
who knows what it is and what it looks like. At the moment I make
products with RFID tags embedded inside the 3D prints, these can be use
as input to make a sort of digital copying machine. It is also possible
to embed the design on the rfid tags so only the original digital design
is embedded in the original product. If you want a second product, you
need the original one. </p>
<p>UltimARker - [Virtual] Reality... </p>
<p>From virtual to reality...!! Next step in the merger of 3D printing
and augmented reality: the "Ultimarker". A project together with Sander
Veenhof. Both 3D printing and augmented reality are seen as the two most
impactful and radical innovations of our time. Thanks to these
techniques, we now to live in a true DIY world. Want something? Make it!
Be it not 'for real', then virtual. <br>
Although the techniques share a similar vision, they are opposites as
well. Whereas augmented reality is instant and infinitely customizable,
3D printing takes time and the output is static. But what is the result
when both are combined? </p>
<p><a rel="" target="" href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lk9GhU36b4">http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8lk9GhU36b4</a> <br>
<a rel="" target="" href="http://sndrv.nl/ultimarker">http://sndrv.nl/ultimarker</a></p></div><br>